The Elegant Haiku

Michael Kroth • February 9, 2025


Silence speaks to us

Listening in deep quiet…

Hear what you long for!


~Patricia Leyko Connelly1



Haikus are elegant, as reading Patricia Leyko Connelly’s poem demonstrates. Just a few words in length, a haiku carries rich meaning. Each word must carry its own weight and contribute to the larger, but still slender, verse. Together, the few syllables comprising haikus2 represent the Big Bang of the written word. A tiny haiku explodes with timeless, deep, and vast import. Some are humorous, some deadly serious, all are robust. Using another naturally occurring metaphor, each haiku is pregnant with meaning both for the one who conceived it and for the ones to whom it is delivered. The creation process for these evocative morsels continues as people read, reread, ponder, and consider them. Such is the generative destiny of all forms of art.


Haikus are an elegant form, perhaps the most elegant form, of poetry. Poetry as a genre lends itself to elegant expression through the written word. Haikuscheck all the boxes for the characteristics of elegance, and the practice of writing and reading haikus regularly elegancifies (see this for a definition) how we experience life and who we become as a person.  Well-conceived and expressed haikus: 1) are timeless, 2) embody “simplicity plus capaciousness”3; and 3) are built on detailed description of observed phenomena wrapped subtly into a package of just a few, well-designed words which encapsulate underlying, generative, and profound questions and ideas. As in all practices, while anyone can write a haiku, mastering the craft requires consistent practice and growth over considerable time.


Judith Valente, along with Br. Paul Quenon and Michael Bever, wrote a book titled, The Art Of Pausing: Meditations For The Overworked And Overwhelmed.4  In it, the authors wrote haikus which speak to “one of the 99 names of God referred to in sacred texts.”4  Here are two which Judith wrote for the book:


God, the Friend


Day of solitude

Six wild turkeys come to stay

No one is alone


~Judith Valente



God, The Eternal


Pre-dawn silence

Earth murmurs ancient secrets

We listen, or not


~Judith Valente


In both poems, aspects of nature are included. Deeply felt words and expressions – solitude, Earth murmuring ancient secrets, listening, aloneness – are included. A turn of phrase – “no one is alone,” “we listen, or not” quickly brings a different perspective or an insight which gives the occasion a different interpretation.


This is what a timeless, subtle, well-and-parsimoniously-crafted, personally-interpreted-but-universally-relatable - yes elegant - haiku looks like.


As with all practices, we “become” what we do. One becomes a marathoner by running marathons. “I have run a marathon” means one has completed a marathon, but there is something closely related to one’s identity after making marathon-running a part of life rather than a one-off experience, impressive as it is. I have completed three marathons, years ago now, and I can accurately say I have run marathons, but it is the person who trains for and completes marathons as an ongoing part of life who has become a marathoner. Marathoner is who they are.


One can dash off a haiku a day, as I do too often, or one can make haiku writing a part of daily experience. One can approach life with, as Patricia Donegan calls it, a “haiku mind.”5 She said,


A fine haiku presents a crystalline moment of heightened awareness in simple imagery, traditionally using a kigo  or season word from nature. It is this crystalline moment that is most appealing. However, this moment is more than a reflection of our day-to-day life—it is a deep reminder for us to pause and to be present to the details of the everyday. It is this way of being in the world with awakened open-hearted awareness—of being mindful of the ordinary moments of our lives—that I’ve come to call ‘haiku mind.”


The haiku mind, as she described, is “the awareness to tune in to the vastness of the moment…when we can pause and relax in the moment, that is our haiku mind: the awakened, openhearted awareness that we can tap into. Every good haiku,” she wrote, “captures such a moment and is a reflection of our haiku mind.” She uses haiku, “not just as a literary form, but also as an awareness practice”.


In this sense, writing haikus can become a path for contemplative work and the present moment experience of simply emptying of minds so we can richly notice the world right in front of us. This too is elegant, and the process of creating the haiku from quieting, becoming aware, interpreting that awareness of direct experience through the spare form of a haiku, elegancifies our own being and becoming as well.


Haiku’s, with their minimalist structure, intimate revelation, and detailed-while-nuanced expression are parsimoniously sublime.


Haikus – reading or writing them – and other manifestations of elegance are available for everyone


As I previously reported, I asked Google alerts to send me links whenever a story about elegance popped up in the news. By far, the stories which come to me are about items or experiences that I couldn’t afford, nor could most folks I know afford, in a million years. High class fashion, expensive cars, celebrity celebrations – you get the idea – are what get reported and are what many of us think about when we think about the word elegance. If “expensive” were one of the principal attributes of what it means to be elegant then most of the world could never experience elegance.


But anyone can, it turns out. Writing or reading haikus can cost almost nothing.  Think of the attributes of elegance and see if you can name some other ways that people of any income level can experience it. For me, Tai chi comes to mind. Tai chi originated in ancient China and is a practice involving slow, meditative, specific movements. As one becomes more proficient, more movements, known as ‘forms’, can be added to the routine. I have completed many times a wobbly version of the 24-movement routine from memory, which is a standard for beginners. My tai chi practice has waxed and waned over the last few years, but I count it as one of my anchors for a lengthy health span. Tai chi ties so much together – it’s meditative, simple-but-challenging, spiritual, something which can be practiced and improved over a lifetime. It is elegant and it is the opposite of the elite materialism of expensive consumption.


Inexpensive elegance is found in arts, crafts, and other physical items and I bet you could find some at an art fair or other places.  


What are some examples of elegance that you could incorporate into your life?


-------------------------------------------------------


Afterword


I wrote my first haiku on January 21, 2019 when I began reading The Art of Pausing: Meditations for the Overworked and Overwhelmed, by Judith Valente, Brother Paul Quenon, and Michael Bever.  Judith Valente, writing in the introduction, Pauses Written On Our Days, recommended writing a haiku poem every day. I immediately began writing a haiku every day. She recommended finding one or more people to share haikus amongst each other. “The haiku exchange,” she wrote, “is a way of building community and recognizing that none of us is alone, has a lock on truth or insight. After reading that, I very quickly reached out to Kelly Anderson and we began exchanging haikus, and soon added Davin Carr-Chellman. Kelly moved on to another art form, painting, and now makes beautiful, whimsical works of art. Amy Hoppock joined Davin and me and we have continued exchanging haikus monthly since September, 2019. We have made, as of this writing, 44 monthly recordings we call Haiku Narratives, where we share our reflections of each other’s poem. We even wrote a haiku book together, Framing the Moment: Haiku Conversations.6  The foreword to the book was beautifully written by . . . .


Wait for it . . . .


Judith Valente.


Since January 21, 2019, I have written a haiku most days. From the start, I made a pledge to myself that I would not worry about quality or how I might be judged by others or by myself. As a beginning haiku-ist I nearly always write using the traditional 5-7-5 syllable structure or a close iteration of it. I find the structure is freeing and the constraint forces me to be both creative and disciplined at once. Perhaps I will write haikus, as many do, in a less pre-set format as I continue to grow. To develop into deeper haiku writing I will need to, more and more, do as the master haiku writer Basho said, “To learn about the pine tree you must become one with the pine and drop your self-centered view”7  I stay close to nature in most of my haikus, but not always. I am not well versed in the history or the style of of haiku writing. I am clearly a journeyman here and slowly learning the craft, but I have become a haiku writer and it is part of who I am.


References


1 Connelly, P. L. (2023). Sacredness Surrounds Us in Every Season: Contemplative Reflections in Haiku Prayers, Photos and Long Poems, p. 59.


 2 For a discussion about the number of English syllables or Japanese onji, sound symbols, found in haikus, see Chapter 8, The Form of Haiku, in Higginson, W. J., & Harter, P. (2013). The haiku handbook: how to write, teach, and appreciate haiku (25th anniversary ed.). Kodansha USA.


3 House, P. (2015). What is elegance in science? The New Yorker. https://www.newyorker.com/tech/annals-of-technology/what-is-elegance-in-science.


4 Valente, J., Quenon, P., & Bever, M. (2013). The art of pausing: meditations for the overworked and overwhelmed. ACTA Publications, pp. 11, 74, 158.


5 Donegan, P. (2008). Haiku mind: 108 poems to cultivate awareness and open your heart (1st ed.). Shambala, pp. xi, xiii, xv.


6 Hoppock, A. V., Kroth, M., & Carr-Chellman, D. (2021). Framing the Moment: Haiku Conversations.


7 As quoted in Donegan, P. (2008). Haiku mind: 108 poems to cultivate awareness and open your heart (1st ed.). Shambala, p. xii.


-----------------------------------------------------


2019 Haiku Published in Profound Living


I was so taken with writing haiku, one-a-day, that I shared some of them in Profound Living. Looking back, I published a LOT of them. Here are some from 2019. Remember – I’m just a wet-behind-the-ears-eager-beginner here.


Three Haiku, https://www.profoundliving.live/three-haiku


Imperfect Am I https://www.profoundliving.live/imperfect-am-i


I Have A Floppy-Eared Dog https://www.profoundliving.live/i-have-a-floppy-eared-dog


Cracked Windows https://www.profoundliving.live/early-morning-prayer


Branches Break Fog-Day https://www.profoundliving.live/branches-break-fog-day


Black Pavement Ahead https://www.profoundliving.live/black-pavement-ahead


The Art of Pausing – My Experience https://www.profoundliving.live/the-art-of-pausing-my-experience


Heveled https://www.profoundliving.live/heveled


Neighborly Fence-Talk  https://www.profoundliving.live/fivehaiku


Haiku Hodge Podge https://www.profoundliving.live/haiku-et-al


Fun with Haiku https://www.profoundliving.live/i-ll-take-a-cloud-float


I Wore My Raincoat https://www.profoundliving.live/i-wore-my-raincoat


So I feel alive https://www.profoundliving.live/so-i-feel-alive


Poetry from the Profound Bartender https://www.profoundliving.live/post-title68cf131c


Profound Silence https://www.profoundliving.live/profound-silence


Painted Blue’n Gray https://www.profoundliving.live/painted-blue-n-gray


A Lake of Diamonds https://www.profoundliving.live/a-lake-of-diamonds


Soon the whole field flows https://www.profoundliving.live/soon-the-whole-field-flows


Fall Haiku https://www.profoundliving.live/a-comforter-of-leaves


Moon Smiling https://www.profoundliving.live/moon-smiling


At 5:00 a.m. Books are Written https://www.profoundliving.live/at-5-00-a-m-books-are-written




What are some examples of elegance that you could incorporate into your life?


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We know that exercise and good nutrition and developing relationships is good for our health over the lifespan, but it takes time and effort to develop them. (For some other thoughts about this, see Whack-A-Mole , Sloughing , The Practice of Practices: The Meta-Practice of Practices ). The good news is that the benefits of working on these practices start accruing from day one, even though getting better at it is a lifetime process. Just because a person knows a good deal about something doesn’t mean that they are skillful at it. Someone who studies generosity isn’t necessarily generous. The worldwide expert in humility isn’t necessarily humble. The medical doctor who rhapsodizes the virtues of exercise isn’t always in the best shape. The theologian who knows more than anyone about some aspect of Christianity or Hinduism or Islam or any religion doesn’t necessarily practice the religious virtues she or he has written about in papers and books. A generous person may know nothing – in fact, probably doesn’t know much – about the latest generosity studies. And the person conducting those studies may be a descendant of Scrooge. Which brings me to the word I came up with for 2024 - elegancing. It’s only fair to ask myself, almost-post-2024, if elegancing has become more of who I am and how I operate in the world. How well, self-reflection should reveal, have I actually practiced it? How deeply have I become an elegant person? Writing a “Prologue” to 2024 Judith Valente asked those of us who took part in her workshop last January, “Prologue to 2024” (see My Word for 2024 – Elegancing ) to write a letter to ourselves about the coming year. I opened that letter on December 21st, and I don’t mind sharing excerpts of what I wrote. ------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1-15-2024 Prologue to 2024 Michael Kroth To the Divine Ground, to the Great Vastness, and to the Inner LastingNess, May this be a year of Elegancing, of winnowing out the chaff, and keeping – reverencing – the grain. The elegant solution is the simplest, nothing extra, nothing missing. “Take More Time, Cover Less Ground,” a song by Carrie Newcomer, is my theme song. It reminds me of Evelyn Underhill. She would pick one retreat for a year, and give that retreat several times. Rather than giving many retreats. Cultivating Spirituality in Later Life is my topic. This means knowing about gerontology, spirituality, and lifelong learning Healthwise is my approach – not worrying about length of life as much as quality of life for as long as I live. To that end, five areas of continual improvement: exercise, nutrition, sleep, emotional/social health, spiritual growth, financial/material health. To consider myself a learner/practitioner in each of these areas. Designing my environment to move toward elegance with a twist (a bit of irreverence tossed in…). Exercising daily, eat healthily, sleep well, become a better (husband, father, friend, and neighbor) person, deepen my spiritual growth, and healthy personal financial management. All these by exercising and strengthening values and virtues and behavior that carry out the Great Commandments (love God and Neighbor). To find and practice the unifying themes between all of these areas of life, (Occam’s Razor, the elegant solutions) such that life becomes increasing and simultaneously simpler and more profound. All this to continually immerse myself in an environment and life of flourishing. Michael Kroth, Student of Life ------------------------------------------------------------------------- That’s what I wrote, and as I sit here on December 30 th 2024 these still are values and approaches that I want to continue to build into myself and my life through 2025 and beyond. I like what I wrote then – it fits where I am and where I want to go. But, have I made much progress? But, have I made much progress? What have I learned about elegancing and myself this past year? Looking back over the year I’ve done pretty well on some of these and on some have I have not. One area in which I have not made much progress is in personal financial management. I've made little steps, but it does not come naturally for me. I just don't think about money much, and not nearly so much as I ought to. I'll have to do better in 2025 as retirement hurdles forward me. Regarding the big four metapractices 2 – spiritual learning, embodied learning, cognitive learning, and socio-emotional learning – elegancing underlies them all. That is, I’m working to go more deeply, more synergistically, and in a less scattered way with each of them, and all of them interacting with each other. Carrie Newcomer’s words, Take More Time, Cover Less Ground 3 , is what Duhigg calls a “keystone habit,” and applies to all of these. “Some habits,” Duhigg says, “matter more than others in remaking businesses and lives.” 4 Focusing more, and what is likely to make the most difference, seems like a good strategy. It is probably self-evident, but my curiosity is a strength and a vulnerability. As one who is interested in learning about many things, it is easy to jump from one fascinating topic to another. To wit, over the last few weeks, I’ve started to learn how to use AI. And it is helping me to learn conversational Spanish. Those are two big topics themselves. Oh, and I’ve backslud a bit on practicing Tai Chi, but it remains on the top of my list. And I want to know more about Spain. Oh, and I’m going to sign up for the Osher Institute this next month. Oh, and I can’t forget…. And yeah, I’m going to Judith’s 2025 retreat on January 11 th , Writing the Prologue to Your New Year . I haven’t come a long way, baby, but I’ve come a ways. And I’m thinking 2025 might be pretty wonderful, even with all its inevitable ups and downs. Focus on the present moment, MK, focus not just on be-coming, but at the same time be-ing. (And let's not forget do-ing...) So, to answer my own question, I've made a little progress, enough to make me feel excited about continuing. Even if my practice of elegance has a long way to go, I know a lot more about elegancing than I did a year ago. I’ve been keeping track of articles about elegance over the last year (I used a Google alert, and am beginning to go deeper with Google Scholar) to learn more about it. More than a fashion choice, elegance applies to advanced technology, design (of all sorts), sports, science, software, and beyond. That’s knowledge, which is good. Practicing until one becomes, until one is be-ing elegant, that’s better. These practices start with the smallest, often the most tenuous, of steps. I feel like 2024 has been a time of taking my first steps toward elegancifying the way I approach the world. Elegancifying . I like it. Maybe that will be my word for 2025. How about you? What will your word be for 2025? Your song? Your desired experience? This elegancing thing might take me a while. Like maybe the rest of my life. Sources and Resources 1 Covey, S. R. (1989). The seven habits of highly effective people: restoring the character ethic. Simon and Schuster. 2 For a more in-depth look at the processes of lifelong formation, see Kroth, M., Carr‐Chellman, D. J., & Rogers‐Shaw, C. (2022). Formation as an organizing framework for the processes of lifelong learning. New Horizons in Adult Education and Human Resource Development , 34(1), 26-36. 3 Carrie Newcomer, Take More Time, Cover Less Ground. https://carrienewcomer.substack.com/p/take-more-time-cover-less-ground-10e 4 Duhigg, C. (2014). Power of habit: why we do what we do in life and business (Random House Trade Paperback Edition ed.), p. 100. 5 Carrie Newcomer, You Can Do this Hard Thing. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PRGnftH_g4I Retreat Information To sign up for Judith’s January 11 th retreat, check it out here: Writing the Prologue to Your New Year
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